Madagascar Government Dissolved as President Andry Rajoelina responds to mass protests over worsening living conditions. Demonstrations left 22 people dead and more than 100 injured according to the UN. The unrest marks the most serious challenge to Rajoelina’s rule since his 2023 re election.
Madagascar Government Dissolved by President Andry Rajoelina after a week of youth led demonstrations that turned violent. The UN reported at least 22 deaths and more than 100 injuries as protests erupted over power cuts and water shortages in the capital Antananarivo.
Crowds of mostly young people gathered at the city’s main university before marching toward the centre. Police used tear gas and rubber bullets while authorities enforced a strict dusk to dawn curfew. Looting hit supermarkets, shops, and banks with homes of politicians also attacked. In a televised address Rajoelina apologised for government failings and pledged support for affected businesses. I understand the anger and the suffering caused by power cuts and water problems. I heard the call he said promising dialogue with young people.
The unrest reflects deep frustration at years of economic hardship. Nearly 75 percent of Madagascar’s 30 million citizens live below the poverty line according to the World Bank. Many protesters blame the government for failing to improve daily life as shortages worsen.

The UN said casualties included protesters, bystanders, and victims of looting, though Madagascar’s foreign ministry disputed the figures. Organisers say the movement was inspired by youth protests in Kenya Nepal and Morocco coordinated largely via social media.

